Archive for July 2021
What is Building Information Modeling (BIM)?
Building Information Modeling (BIM) is a revolutionary advancement in the engineering, construction, and architecture fields. With prospects of future enhancement in the said fields, BIM is bound to see success. Before we get into the complex details, let’s understand what BIM is.
What is Building Information Modeling BIM?
BIM uses tools from different software, such as Revit or CAD. Using these tools of said software, BIM enables 3D presentations of graphic constructions and design models. This entails several essential benefits. Yet, BIM requires certain efforts for adequate implementation in practical business ideas.
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However, BIM isn’t limited to presenting a 3D visual of a building model. It highlights different areas of concern, such as the material, pivotal points, and even the screws/ bolts at various fixtures during construction. Furthermore, BMI further offers suggestions on the durability and retention of a business model. All the information that BMI presents is based on the data that the user of the process enters into it.
A digital representation of the business model before actual construction and work can also depict wear and tear based on data regarding the future climate, material, and of course, the building’s purpose. Hence, you can profit by pre-planning your business project via BIM.
Various Applications of BIM
- 3D Renderings minor efforts on the in-house softwares of BIM enable you to render images and graphs in no time.
- Forensic Analysis is an amazing feature to aid your construction planning. For example, you can assess evacuation plans, potential leakages, and faults inside the business model. This is all a depiction of what could go wrong!
- Conflicts and Collisions let you deal with future construction model problems beforehand. This is through the illustration of any potentially damaging-intersections. Another example is the detrimental impact that may occur between two walls, according to your current construction outlook.
- Cost Evaluation Software provides expenditure details in compliance with the material used for the construction. Moreover, if you make any changes in the business project’s plan, BIM instantly adapts to new values.
Users of BIM
BIM has a wide variety of users belonging to the above-mentioned fields. These fields are sometimes individual, but more than often, they work in coordination.
The main people responsible for building, such as engineers, architects, industrial designers, and fire protection system designers rely on BIM. They learn about any potential conflicts, cost estimates, and sequence the steps of construction and building.
Advantages of BIM
- One of the foremost benefits is that BIM is easily accessible to appropriate users. Architects, engineers, business owners, electricians, and even plumbers can make use of the BIM data to assess their tasks and objectives.
- 3D modeling offers a vast array of benefits. Due to the 2D printing of model sheets, access and re-adjustment of the plan were difficult. In fact, with a 3D presentation on digital media, it is easy to adjust the plan according to potential failure, collisions, conflicts, and interferences. You can do it all before starting operations.
- Simulations and digital visualizations allow designers and architects to try out different effects. Along with that, the sharing of BIM data is relatively easier than that of traditional planning sheets.
- BIM saves time in terms of early planning. Cost-savings are a plus, which means a lower probability of overspending or finding faults later on.
Scope of Building Information Modeling BIM
Industries incorporating BIM in the construction process can monitor performance, check for conflicts, make adjustments according to the building plan, and even work out cost simulations before the building process begins.
3D rendering allows the detection of failures and potential setbacks in the building process. Thanks to the incorporation of cloud computing in the use of BIM, data is easily accessible to everyone involved in the building process or management.
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Some engineers, architects, and fire sprinkler system designers consider BIM as the future of building modeling. Never forget the “I” in the BIM – it stands for information. Having adequate information before the initiation of any process allows for successful execution.
Building Information Modeling BIM: Conclusion
At F2M Fire & Drafting Designs INC., our team of professionals and experts will help you develop the best strategies and plans for the building processes related to fire protection system design.
So go ahead and contact us at (718) 928-3009 to inquire about our building information modeling services. Visit our main website to find out more.
References & Related Links:
- https://www.thebalancesmb.com/building-information-modeling-bim-benefits-845045
- https://learn.g2.com/bim
- https://www.hindawi.com/journals/ace/2019/1392684/
- https://ascelibrary.org/doi/full/10.1061/(ASCE)LM.1943-5630.0000127#:~:text=Architects%20were%20the%20heaviest%20users,more%20than%2060%25%20of%20projects.
- https://www.theb1m.com/BIM-For-Beginners
- https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/engineering/building-information-modeling
- https://esub.com/blog/building-information-modeling-bim/
- https://www.lodplanner.com/what-is-bim/
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Building_information_modeling
- https://medium.com/studiotmd/what-is-bim-and-why-do-you-need-it-c4445eed7941
- https://damassets.autodesk.net/content/dam/autodesk/www/solutions/bim/docs/adsk-bim-excellence-ebook.pdf
- https://constructible.trimble.com/construction-industry/what-is-bim-building-information-modeling
Who Designs Fire Sprinkler Systems?
Do you have a commercial or residential project and need to know who designs fire sprinkler systems? Fire sprinkler systems were invented about 120 years ago. The first one was not as modern and sophisticated as today’s conventional, modern system. Since their existence, sprinkler heads have remained a crucial element of a building’s infrastructure. They not only prevent thousands of deaths but also save businesses from financial collapse. In the unwanted occurrence of a fire outbreak, they are the first line of defense inside buildings.
Pioneers of the Fire Sprinkler System
In 1885, John Wormald of the UK wrote the world’s first-ever rules for the installation and design of automatic fire sprinklers. Thus, the British standards of sprinklers seem to differ from the Americans’. American fire prevention rules for sprinkler systems are according to the National Fire Protection Association, or (NFPA). This official organization sets the standards for sprinkler systems across the USA.
Sprinkler installation professionals need to abide by these standards and be watchful of each building’s design. They need to specifically configure each fire sprinkler system so that it complies with the facility’s design to ensure that it is high functioning and saves lives.
Water is an Essential Source
Water remains one of the most effective fire fighting tools available, and sprinklers allow you to splash water right into the center of a huge fire during its early stages of emergence. The water gushes out of the sprinkler head that attaches to the sprinkler pipes, which run across every ceiling inside the building.
Sprinkler heads have the unique ability to detect fire automatically, discharge water, and operate an alarm. Furthermore, they operate another alarm signal that goes directly to the fire brigade center, indicating a fire outbreak.
Sprinkler Heads
A typical sprinkler head has a body that connects to the valve seal that holds the water back. A glass bulb holds the valve seal in place. Inside the glass seal, a liquid expands in response to increasing temperatures.
As the expansion increases in correlation to the rising fire, the bulb becomes unable to withstand the outward pressure of the expansion, causing it to burst, and the valve seal opens as a result. This allows the water to flow into the water distribution deflector. The overwhelming outcome is a gush of water spreading over the fire in a predetermined pattern.
You can find a wide variety of sprinkler heads that operate at different temperature resistance. Each resistance is identifiable by the color of the bulb. The varying designs of sprinkler heads allow you to cope with different types of fire risks, temperatures, and operational requirements.
You can mount the conventional sprinklers in either the upright or the pendent position. Each sprinkler design accounts for an array of different sprinkler placements. Some systems also include the sidewall sprinklers, mostly because of aesthetic reasons. They help keep the ceilings free of extending pipes.
Each sprinkler head can cover about 17 meters of water distribution in hazardous fire risks and nine square meters for ordinary fire risks. However, you can also install additional coverage to sprinkler heads and make them cover up to 21 square meters.
Protection from Smoke
In a fire outbreak, very few deaths are a result of direct flame contact. The biggest threat comes from the inhalation of smoke. During combustion, fire victims have no option but to inhale harmful gasses such as carbon monoxide, hydrogen chloride, hydrogen cyanide, and much more. Combine these toxic gases with the associated heat, and it makes for a deadly environment.
A quick response sprinkler system can minimize the life-threatening intensity of harmful gasses. They stop the smoke from developing and keep it at bay, offering valuable time to evacuate the building.
Overview of a Sprinkler System
Sprinkler system installation requires a precise and accurate design of the pipes. Professional and certified technicians need to ensure that the right pressure and flow of water distribute across each sprinkler head. The water source can come from the town’s main supply or even a private water reservoir. Supply source depends on the risks of potential fire threats of a facility.
Additionally, a control and alarm valve allows for the automatic flow of water to the sprinkler heads. Generally, there are five sprinkler system types, each requiring a different valve arrangement. Having static water in the pipes is undesirable, which is why technicians use a dry system. This fills the pipes with compressed air until there is a fire emergency.
Who Designs Fire Sprinkler Systems: Conclusion
F2M offers the best and most modern fire sprinkler system design services in New York and across the USA. We provide you with services that are backed by 20 years of experience in the fire protection and design industry.
By retaining our services, you will not only have access to the best fire protection layout and design, but also access to expert consultants who will personalize your system according to your requirements.
Contact us at (718) 928-3009, or visit our website for more information.